新文道考研
2016-04-07 10:35:48
眾所周知，在考研英語閱讀文章中，經(jīng)濟(jì)類詞匯占據(jù)了一席之地，并且所占的比重在英語二當(dāng)中則更大，那么這就意味著在前期的基礎(chǔ)階段，大家要更多的去接觸與經(jīng)濟(jì)相關(guān)的東西。單從理解程度來講，詞匯的重要性更是不言而喻。想要很好的理解文章，就要在詞匯層面上對原有的簡單單詞在經(jīng)濟(jì)類現(xiàn)象中的意思了如指掌。小編為大家列舉部分在經(jīng)濟(jì)類文章中常見的詞匯，單詞均為基礎(chǔ)詞匯，在經(jīng)濟(jì)背景下他們又被賦予了新的意思，加以總結(jié)與領(lǐng)悟，方能讓大家的復(fù)習(xí)更加輕松和高效!
| 單詞 | 釋義 | 例句 |
| Benefit | 利益，好處 | |
| Balance | 結(jié)余；余款 | This year’s profit will balance our previous losses. |
| Bond | 債券，契約 | My father put all his money into stock market bonds. |
| Brisk | 生氣勃勃的，興隆的 | The public bar was already doing a brisk business. |
| Budget | 預(yù)算；做預(yù)算 | Budget office 預(yù)算局 cut down the budget |
| Cancel | 相互抵消 | cancel out 抵償 The losses in our overseas division have cancelled out the profits made in the home market. |
| Bubble | 泡沫，幻影 | Bubble economy |
| Curb | 抑制 | The government introduced new measures aimed at curbing inflation. |
| Currency | 貨幣 | The Euro will ultimately replace European national currencies. |
| Decline | 下滑 | Computer sales declined 6.8 percent this year. |
| Deficit | 赤字，逆差 | A budget deficit a trade deficit |
| Depress | 使經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條 | Several factors combined to depress the Japan’s economy. |
| Dividend | 紅利，股息 | The company declared a large dividend at the end of the year. |
| Drastic | 嚴(yán)厲的 | A drastic reduction in employment |
| Inflation | 通貨膨脹 | Inflation rate |
| Issue | 發(fā)行 | Issue shares |
| Levy | 征收稅 | Levy a tax on firms |
| Foam | 泡沫 | Foam economy |
| Rate | 價格，費(fèi)用 | |
| Saving | 儲蓄，存款；節(jié)約的 | Bank savings |
| Item | 物品，商品 | You can get its items you want in our supermarket. |
| Installment | 分期付款 | Buy goods on the installment plan have become quite popular in recent years. |
| Merchandise | 商品，貨物 | |
| Monopoly | 壟斷，專賣 | The telecommunication service in the country is a government without monopoly. |
| Premium | (投保人向保險公司支付的) 保險金；獎金；額外津貼 | Insurance premium premium system |
| Promote | 促銷，推銷 | Mr.Miller is going to London to promote his company’s new product. |
| Refund | 退還，償還 | One can return the purchase within 15 days for a full refund |
| Turnover | 成交量，營業(yè)額 | |
| Trademark | 商標(biāo) |
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