是的你沒有看錯這就是今天的題目，原文是同一個段落，但是題目是另一個了！

If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition — wealth, distinction, control over one's destiny — must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition's behalf. If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality, it must be widely shared; and it especially must be highly regarded by people who are themselves admired, the educated not least among them. In an odd way, however, it is the educated who have claimed to have give up on ambition as an ideal. What is odd is that they have perhaps most benefited from ambition — if not always their own then that of their parents and grandparents. There is a heavy note of hypocrisy in this, a case of closing the barn door after the horses have escaped — with the 

educated themselves riding on them.

68.The last sentence of the first paragraph most probably implies that it is ________.

[A] customary of the educated to discard ambition in words

[B] too late to check ambition once it has been let out

[C] dishonest to deny ambition after the fulfillment of the goal

[D] impractical for the educated to enjoy benefits from ambition

昨天句子的解析：

If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition — wealth, distinction, control over one's destiny — must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition's behalf. If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality, it must be widely shared; and it especially must be highly regarded by people who are themselves admired, the educated not least among them. In an odd way, however, it is the educated who have claimed to have give up on ambition as an ideal. What is odd is that they have perhaps most benefited from ambition — if not always their own then that of their parents and grandparents. There is a heavy note of hypocrisy in this, a case of closing the barn door after the horses have escaped — with the educated themselves riding on them.

67. It is generally believed that ambition may be well regarded if ________.

　　[A] its returns well compensate for the sacrifices

　　[B] it is rewarded with money, fame and power

　　[C] its goals are spiritual rather than material

[D] it is shared by the rich and the famous

題型識別：細節題

題干定位：It is generally believed that ambition may be well regarded if____

          這樣可以定位到第一句和第二句：

          1. If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition — wealth, distinction, control over one's destiny — must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition's behalf. 

          主干識別：The rewards must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition's behalf. 

          其他成分：1.If ambition is to be well regarded, 狀語

                    2. wealth, distinction, control over one's destiny 

                      （rewards 的同位語）

參考譯文：如果個人的雄心能被正確看待的話，那么它的回報（比如，財富聲譽以及對于命運的掌握）則應該被認為值得為之付出犧牲。

2.  If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality, it must be widely shared; and it especially must be highly regarded by people who are themselves admired, the educated not least among them.

主干識別：it must be widely shared

其他成分：并列句

1. It especially must be highly regarded by people 

2. who=people are themselves admired, the educated not least among them.

          3. 獨立主格：

the educated (is) not least among them.

參考譯文：如果個人雄心的傳統具有生命力，那么它就應該受到廣泛的推崇，尤其應該受到那些自身得到他人羨慕的人們的高度重視，當然那些接受過良好教育的人在他們中不是少數。

              有一種語言現象叫做互為條件：

             如果我有錢了，你就會嫁給我；

             如果你嫁給我了，那一定是我有錢了；

             所以即使if后面的內容換了，定位到第一句和第二句都沒有問題吧！

同義替換： [A] its returns well compensate for the sacrifices

                     這個選項是對第一句的完美替換；

                    its returns well compensate for the sacrifices

= The rewards must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on 

ambition's behalf. 

                    Return= rewards; 

                    Worthy of= well compensate for 

　　           [B] it is rewarded with money, fame and power

                  雄心是否被認可，要看付出和回報是否匹配，而不是看回報的種類！

                  你不是在做連連看！你要切分句子的！不要出現幾個原文中的詞匯就

把你給迷惑了！排除這個選項！

　　           [C] its goals are spiritual rather than material

                  選這個選項的同學屬于腦洞比較大的白蓮花們，文章壓根就沒有講

目標還是精神還是物質的問題。別瞎想！這是NG選項，排除！

[D] it is shared by the rich and the famous

                   文章說了it must be widely shared;廣泛被分享；

而不是被有錢人和名人所分享； 排除！

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